SIGMA::BLOG

Choices.  People just love choices.  Choices present options, opportunities for customization, and lots of reasons to try or buy.  Right?

I was in meeting recently, reviewing competitive intelligence for a very cluttered category.  Among the findings was the abundance of features the different competitors offered consumers.  And having pored through so many competitors with so many choices, I found myself in the shoes of their shopper, completely overwhelmed and uncertain which I would personally choose.

Immediately, I thought: “jam!”  Not as in “brain jammed by too many options,” but rather, strawberry, grape, and other flavors.  Specifically, a study I recalled that was conducted by a Columbia University professor, a California gourmet market, and a premium jam maker.

In the study, a sampling booth set up in a gourmet market enabled consumers to try different types of one brand of jam.  Every few hours the assortment was changed between a larger set of flavors and a smaller set: twenty-four different flavors, to just six.

On average, consumers tasted at least two kinds of jam, and everyone received a dollar off coupon to purchase.  But what ultimately drove sales stemmed from the number of choices the consumers were presented.  Sixty percent of the shoppers were drawn to the large assortment, while only 40 percent stopped by the small one. But when it came to actually making a purchase, all those choices actually paralyzed the consumers.  Thirty percent of the people who had sampled from the small assortment decided to buy jam, while only 3 percent of those consumers who had to choose from the two dozen different jams purchased a jar.

Similar studies have been done around chocolate, 401k plans, and speed dating, all with similar results.  A large assortment of choices may attract attention, but when it comes to actually making a choice and buying, it’s distracting.  Additional research also concluded that ultimately, when a consumer does make a choice from among many, he or she is more likely to feel less satisfied, less happy with the choice and even insecure, asking “did I make the right selection?”  In other words, walking away with a negative experience.

So often we see brands, clients and even agency people thinking that more is more.  Give them choices, give them options, and let them choose!  But in the end, providing a focused, more streamlined offering leads to “happiness” and ultimately, a sale – whether it’s features and functions, or product benefits, or even creative choices.

(Source:  New York Times, “Too Many Choices: A Problem That Can Paralyze,” Alina Tungend, February 26, 2010)

Rarely does a day go by without my reading or hearing a going-out-of-business article/message.  Each time I hear the company/brand name, I ask myself, does it matter to me (as a consumer) that they will no longer exist?  Sure, there are some that make little or no impact on my life, but there are far more brands/companies that I say, “it matters.”  Why?  Because I have a personal relationship and connection to them.  Those relationships range from personal preferences to convenience to reminiscence of what some of them meant to me at some point in my life.  (more…)

The shift towards social media today is huge. Numerous articles, case studies and statistics extol the myriad benefits of this powerful new marketing movement each day.  However, getting your feet wet in social media can be quite a challenge as social media is not just another medium or channel where traditional marketing messages can be pushed. Instead, it’s all about understanding the culture of participation. And then harnessing and incorporating that into all your marketing and business processes.
So, what is the best way for an organization to embrace social media?  Here’s some of our top-line suggestions: (more…)

In our line of business, we interact with many different businesses, from start-ups to Fortune 500 international conglomerates.  It’s always interesting to hear them apologize for not being as educated as they should in the area of emerging media. They often tend to get disjointed or siloed. The truth is that as we get deeper into the diverse, converging landscape between digital media and marketing, many of the old rules of marketing no longer apply.  Whether you are big or small, deep in resources or entrepreneurial in spirit, the landscape can be intimidating.

During a roundtable at our Fuel for Thought event, we discussed on a topic we often get asked by clients.

How can marketers incorporate the consumer’s point-of-view as a regular part of strategy sessions, extending beyond consumer-generated content, consumer-created advertising, corporate blogs and focus groups? (more…)

How should marketers tackle the economic downturn, diminishing budgets and changes in consumer habits that are happening everywhere?  Many companies/brands have already cut back on their marketing/advertising efforts, while others are taking this moment to reassess, reinvent and revitalize their brands/companies.

I’m a firm believer that challenges open doors to opportunities, and opportunities bring innovation with possibilities to further advance and emerge as a leader – as many brands did during the Great Depression.

As eMarketer CEO/co-founder Geoff Ramsey puts it, “Consumers are still consuming.” They are still out there, looking for deals and recommendations to make product choices. They are relying on all available resources to find what is right for them. For marketers, the good news is there are more options than ever to make a connection with customers.

Below is a compendium to Geoff Ramsey’s presentation at the Fuel for Thought event in November. It’s based on his recent whitepaper Digital Marketing Now: Seven Strategies for Surviving the Downturn that is available for free at eMarketer.

That’s it for today.   I hope we sparked some new ideas and look forward to seeing your test programs in market.